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RG-N18012 Cloud Network Layer 3 Modular Core Switch with 12 Module Slots

Deployed in data centers, MANs, or campus networks (with or without data centers) scenarios according to business needs.

Models
Series
Highlight Features
  • Clos orthogonal architecture, delivering non-blocking forwarding and high-speed transmission without packet loss
  • RGOS, a fully-decoupled modular operating system, providing independent components and nonstop services
  • Multiple hardware-level protection, offering carrier-class reliability and ensuring continuous operation without downtime
  • Support for SDN, achieving rapid deployment and automated O&M for campus networks
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Features

Ultra-Simplified Solution for Campus Networks

To meet new challenges from evolving application environments, the market-leading Ruijie RG-N18000 Series delivers an innovative heterogeneous solution to power campus networks.

The RG-N18000 Series operates as the core of unified authentication and gateway in the ultra-simplified network solution. The switch achieves centralized authentication of wired and wireless networks on the core device via the built-in/external 802.1X/Portal authentication system. It can eliminate all the differences between access layer device performance and access mode. The RG-N18000 Series supports ≥170K ARP capacity, concurrent ≥60K IPv4/IPv6 dual stack devices with centralized authentication and authentication speed of 1000 devices per second.

Feature highlights supported by the respective sub-solution are illustrated in the figure below and described in the following sections.

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series can act as the core of unified authentication and gateway of the campus network to offer simplified network experience for users. As the centralized authentication gateway, the core device can achieve unified assignment of security policies. The access layer and aggregation layer are only responsible for Layer 2 forwarding. As the device maintenance is simpler, the performance capacity is no longer a bottleneck. The core layer device provides rich features, high performance and high reliability. The centralized management of network management policies facilitates security monitoring, network expansion and new service development. The Ruijie RG-N18000 Series supports multiple authentication modes such as Portal/ 802.1X. MAC. Different management modes and technologies will be deployed in different scenarios according to different user requirements of the campus network so as to provide targeted and high-availability technologies and solutions.

World’s Leading Cloud Network Core

●CLOS Non-blocking Architecture

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series deploys the advanced CLOS multi-plane, multi-stage architecture, which achieves complete separation of the forwarding and control planes. With independent fabric engines and control engines, it ensures all ports are running at full line rate in a non-blocking manner. The solution continues to strengthen bandwidth upgrade and business supporting capacities.      

    

Using an orthogonal design for service modules and fabric engines, the cross-board traffic is transmitted to the fabric engines through the orthogonal connector. Ruijie RG-N18000 Series achieves zero wiring for backplane with minimized transmission loss and signal degradation. It can also improve internal transmission efficiency of the switch.

●Scalable Performance for Future Development

Ruijie RG-N18000 Series single slot supports bandwidth of 2Tbps and it is scalable to 4Tbps. The series also supports high-density 40GE Ethernet ports to meet the evolving requirements of cloud computing data center in the coming decade.

The RG-N18000 Series is market leading in supporting line-rate packet forwarding. All boards including the one with the highest density support 64-byte packet forwarding at line rate. The switches thereby ensure high-speed forwarding with zero packet loss in large-scale data center.

The RG-N18000 Switches offer ultra-low latency up to 0.5μs to support high-speed transmission.

The series sustains a huge distributed cache design to achieve 200ms caching capacity. This feature fulfills spontaneous traffic requirements for data centers, high-performance network and so on.


Virtual Switch Unit 3.0 (VSU)

The series supports the Virtual Switch Unit 3.0 (VSU). The technology can virtualize multiple physical devices into one logical unit, which largely minimizes the number of network nodes and reduce administrator workload. Superior 50~200ms link failover ensures smooth and uninterrupted transmission of key services. The RG-N18000 Series supports cross-device link aggregation for easy double uplink to server/switch. The network can effectively maximize bandwidth investment return.


Layer 2 Generic Routing Encapsulation (L2-GRE)

With the international L2-GRE standard, the RG-N18000 switches break the geographical boundaries to achieve data center L2 communication. Data center resources at different locations can be centrally managed and allocated.


Software-Defined Network (SDN) & OpenFlow

Software Defined Networking is an emerging network architecture where network control is decoupled from forwarding and is directly programmable.


Core Concepts

●Decoupling of control plane and forwarding plane → hardware / network unified abstraction & virtualization, ease of independent development

●Centralized control & distributed forwarding → convert the distributed protocol problem into algorithm problem

●Open programming interface → softwarization of hardware, programmable devices, scalable network features & higher flexibility


Solution Components

●Hardware Switching Devices:

Ruijie Newton 18000 and S6000 series platforms will fully support OpenFlow modular hardware switching

●SDN Controller RG-IONC

Ruijie Intelligent OpenFlow Network System is a X86 hardware platform, which fully supports OpenFlow and SNMP2.0, providing the SDN control service modules below:

○Switch/host/topology management, L2/L3 communication

○Traffic editing/path calculation/static routing/DHCP

○MPLS L3 VPN service

○Virtual tenant network service


High Reliability & Energy-saving Design

Redundant design of the RG-N18000 Series key components delivers excellent protection: control engine 1+1 redundancy, fabric engine N+1 redundancy, fan N+M redundancy and power module N+M redundancy. All redundant components are hot-swappable to enhance the reliability and availability of the device to the maximum extent. Hot patch is also supported to enable online upgrade of devices.

Support GR for OSPF/IS-IS/BGP and BFD for VRRP/OSPF/BGP4/ISIS/ISISv6/MPLS/static routing to enable the fast fault detection mechanism of different protocols, which minimized the fault detection time to less than 50ms.

The RG-N18000 Series adopts 40nm chip technology, more energy efficient than the traditional 90nm and 65nm. Multi-core CPU supports dynamic power management with all fiber ports adopting non-PHY design to reduce power consumption. All Ethernet ports support the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE) standard to save power under light load.
The internal system is designed for low voltage power supply with high-efficiency modular power to form a more efficient power supply system. The smart fan supports 256 speed modulations with precise temperature control, energy saving and noise control. The device can function at high temperature for a long period of time or in harsh environment for significant savings on energy consumption by air conditioning.


Multi-processing Modular Operating System

Since 1998, Ruijie has been investing on the R&D of modular operating system. The RG-N18000 software platform is designed based on the next-generation RGOS 11.X multi-processing modular operating system to integrate the service features such as loosely coupled firewall, wireless, IPFIX and authentication into a unified cloud network operating system. The RG-N18000 software platform also supports full virtualization and offers rich data center and campus network features. The key availability indicators such as multi-processing modules, process backup and hot patch have reached the industry-leading level.

 

Specifications

Hardware Specifications

Hardware Specifications

RG-N18007

RG-N18012

Interface Specifications

Fan module

M07-FAN

2 x M12-FAN-R fan modules

Power module

System power: 4

PoE power: 2

System power: 6

PoE power: 2 (the power module must adapt to the PoE power frame)

Expansion slot

Supervisor module slots: 2

Line card slots: 5

CM slots: 2

Line card slots: 10

Switch fabric module slots: 4

Supervisor module slot

2

2

Line card slot

5

10

Switch fabric module slot

/

4

System Specifications

Packet forwarding rate

8,900 Mpps

17,800 Mpps

System switching capacity

12 Tbps

24 Tbps

MAC address

Number of global MAC addresses:

 ED card: 128K (default) and 512K (max.)

 DC card: 96K (default) and 288K (max.)

 EH card: 136K (default) and 136K (max.)

Number of static MAC addresses: 10,000

Number of global MAC addresses:

 ED card: 128K (default) and 512K (max.)

 DC card: 96K (default) and 288K (max.)

 EH card: 136K (default) and 136K (max.)

Number of static MAC addresses: 10,000

ARP table size

 ED card: 170,000

 DC card: 75,000

 EH card: 170,000

 ED card: 170,000 (default)

 DC card: 75,000 (default)

 EH card: 170,000 (default)

ND table size

ED card: 75,000 (default)

DC/EH card: 45,000 (default)

ED card: 75,000 (default)

DC/EH card: 45,000 (default)

Number of IPv4 unicast routes

12,000 (default)

12,000 (default)

Number of IPv4 multicast routes

 ED card: 16,000 (default)

 DC card: 16,000 (default)

 EH card: 4,000 (default) and 8,000 (max.)

 ED card: 16,000 (default)

 DC card: 16,000 (default)

 EH card: 4,000 (default) and 8,000 (max.)

Number of IPv6 unicast routes

IPv6 hardware routing table size: 6,000 (default)

Size of the routing table with a subnet mask of 65 to 128 bits: 1,000 (default)

IPv6 hardware routing table size: 6,000 (default)

Size of the routing table with a subnet mask of 65 to 128 bits: 1,000 (default)

Number of IPv6 multicast routes

 ED card: 8,000 (default)

 DC card: 8,000 (default)

 EH card: 2,000 (default) and 4,000 (max.)

 ED card: 8,000 (default)

 DC card: 8,000 (default)

 EH card: 2,000 (default) and 4,000 (max.)

Number of IGMP groups

1,024

Number of MLD groups

1,024

ACL entries

 Maximum number of ingress ACEs associated with an SVI, physical interface, or aggregate interface

ED card: 7,000

DC card: 8,000

EH card: 1,000

 Maximum number of egress ACEs associated with an SVI, physical interface, or aggregate interface: 1,000

 Maximum number of ingress ACEs associated with an SVI, physical interface, or aggregate interface

ED card: 7,000

DC card: 8,000

EH card: 1,000

 Maximum number of egress ACEs associated with an SVI, physical interface, or aggregate interface: 1,000

Number of VSU members

2

2

Stacking bandwidth

≥ 2.56 Tbps

Dimensions and Weight

Dimensions (W x D x H)

442 mm x 598 mm x 352.8 mm (17.40 in. x 23.54 in. x 13.89 in.), 8 RU

442 mm x 725 mm x 708.4 mm (17.40 in. x 28.54 in. x 27.89 in.), 16 RU

Weight (empty chassis and fan modules)

30.2 kg (66.58 lbs)

105 kg (231.49 lbs)

CPU and Storage

CPU

Supervisor module:

 M18007-CM II: 1.0 GHz 32-core processor

Line card:

 ED card: 1.0 GHz quad-core processor

Supervisor module:

 M18012-CM II: 1.0 GHz 32-core processor

Line card:

 ED/DC: 1.0 GHz quad-core processor

Switch fabric module:

 M18012-FE-D I: 1.0 GHz quad-core processor

Flash memory and SDRAM

Flash memory:

 M18007-CM II/ED/DC card: 512 MB

SDRAM:

 M18007-CM II: DDRIII 16 GB

 ED/DC card: 1 GB

 16XS2QXS: 4 GB

Flash memory:

 ED/DC/EH card: 512 MB

SDRAM:

 M18012-CM II: 16 GB

 M18012-FE-D I: DDRIII 1 GB

 ED/DC: 1 GB

 EF card: 2 GB

 12CQ-EH/16XS2QXS: 4 GB

Data packet buffer

ED card: 5 MB

DC card: 16 MB

ED card: 5 MB

DC card: 16 MB

12CQ-EH: 16 MB

Power and Consumption

Maximum power consumption

RG-PA1600I: 90 V to 180 V    Power: 1,200 W; 180 V to 264 V   Power: 1,600 W

RG-PA600I: 90 V to 180 V    Power: 600 W; 180 V to 264 V   Power: 600 W

RG-PD600I: –40 V to –75 V    Power: 600 W

210 V to 264 V

Power: 3,000 W

RG-PA1600I: 90 V to 180 V    Power: 1,200 W; 180 V to 264 V   Power: 1,600 W

RG-PA600I: 90 V to 180 V    Power: 600 W; 180 V to 264 V   Power: 600 W

RG-PD600I: –40 V to –75 V    Power: 600 W

210 V to 264 V

Power: 3,000 W

Rated input voltage

RG-PA1600I: 100 V to 120 V, 200 V to 240 V, 50/60 Hz

RG-PA600I: 100 V to 120 V, 200 V to 240 V, 50/60 Hz

RG-PD600I: –48 V DC

RG-PA1600I: 100 V to 120 V, 200 V to 240 V, 50/60 Hz

RG-PA600I: 100 V to 120 V, 200 V to 240 V, 50/60 Hz

RG-PD600I: –48 V DC

Maximum input voltage

RG-PA1600I: 90 V to 264 V, 47 Hz to 63 Hz

RG-PA600I: 90 V to 264 V, 47 Hz to 63 Hz

RG-PD600I: –40 V DC to –75 V DC

RG-PA1600I: 90 V to 264 V, 47 Hz to 63 Hz

RG-PA600I: 90 V to 264 V, 47 Hz to 63 Hz

RG-PD600I: –40 V DC to –75 V DC

Environment and Reliability

MTBF

> 200,000 hours

Primary airflow

Right-to-left airflow

Supervisor module and line card: right-to-left airflow

Power module: built-in fans for drawing air outward Front-to-rear airflow

Front-to-rear airflow

Supervisor module and line card: air inlet at the front bottom and air outlet at the top back (M12-FAN-R)

Operating temperature

0°C to 50°C (32°F to 122°F) with the height in the range of –500 m to +5,000 m (–1640.42 ft. to + 16404.20 ft.)

Storage temperature

–40°C to +70°C (–40°F to +158°F)

Operating humidity

10% to 90% RH (non-condensing)

Storage humidity

5% to 95% RH (non-condensing)

Operating noise

59.3 dB at the temperature of 35°C (95°F)

68.4 dB at the temperature of 50°C (122°F)

63.5 dB at the temperature of 35°C (95°F)

77.4 dB at the temperature of 50°C (122°F)

Port surge protection

All electrical ports: common mode 4 kV, differential mode 1 kV

All electrical ports: common mode 4 kV, differential mode 1 kV

Port surge protection

6 kV


Software Specifications

RG-N18000 Series

Feature

Description

Edge Virtual Bridging (EVB)

Virtual Ethernet Port Aggregator (VEPA)

Automatic migration of VM policies

Behavior control

URL audit

User locating

Central authentication

Concurrence of 90,000 IPv4 and IPv6 double stack users with an authentication capacity of 1,200 terminals per second

802.1X/Portal/MAC/IPoE authentication modes

Portal authentication, RADIUS, and TACACS+ login authentication

Layer 2 Portal and Layer 3 Portal access authentication

Flow-based charging, flow control, and refined management

Gateway authentication

Ethernet switching

Jumbo frame (maximum length: 9,216 bytes)

IEEE 802.1Q

IEEE 802.3az EEE

Maximum number of VLANs that can be created: 4,094

Super-VLAN and private VLAN

Port-based, protocol-based, and IP subnet-based VLAN assignment

GVRP

Basic QinQ, selective QinQ, and QinQ termination

STP (IEEE 802.1.d), RSTP (IEEE 802.1w), and MSTP (IEEE 802.1s)

ERPS (G.8032)

LLDP/LLDP-MED

IP service

Static and dynamic ARP

DHCP client

DHCP relay

DHCP server

DHCP snooping

DNS

DHCPv6 relay

IP routing

Static routing

RIP and RIPng

OSPFv2 and OSPFv3

GR

IPv4/IPv6 IS-IS

BGP4 and BGP4+

IPv4/IPv6 VRF

Policy-based routing (PBR)

GRE tunnel

IPv6: manual tunnel, automatic tunnel, and ISATAP tunnel

Multicast

IGMP v1/v2/v3 and IGMP proxy

IGMP snooping v1/v2/v3

IGMP fast leave

PIM-DM, PIM-SM, and PIM-SSM

PIM-SSM for IPv4

MLD and MLD proxy

PIM-SMv6

Multicast forwarding in a VLAN and multicast replication between VLANs

Multicast load balancing

Multicast source IP address check

Multicast source port check

ACL and QoS

Standard ACL

Extended ACL

MAC extended ACL

Expert ACL

ACL80 and IPv6 ACL

Applying ACLs globally

ACL redirection

Port traffic identification

Port-based rate limit

IEEE 802.1p

Traffic classification based on 802.1p priorities, DSCP priorities, and IP precedences

Congestion management: SP, WRR, DRR, WFQ, SP+WRR, SP+DRR, and SP+WFQ

Congestion avoidance: tail drop, RED, and WRED

Eight queues on each port

Rate limiting in each queue

Security

MAC address bypass (MAB) authentication, and interface-based and MAC address-based 802.1X authentication

Web authentication

Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS)

SSHv1.5 and SSHv2.0

Global IP-MAC binding

ICMP (discarding ICMP packets of which the rate exceeds the threshold on an interface)

Port security

IP source guard

CPP and NFPP

Various attack defense functions including NFPP, ARP anti-spoofing, DHCP/DHCPv6 attack defense, ICMP attack defense, ND attack defense, IP scanning attack defense, and customizing attack defense packet types

uRPF

DAI

Login authentication and password security

Unknown multicast packets are not sent to the CPU, and unknown unicast packets can be suppressed.

ITU-T Y.1731

Reliability

Rapid Link Detection Protocol (RLDP), Layer 2 link connectivity detection, and unidirectional link detection

Data Link Detection Protocol (DLDP)

IPv4 VRRPv2/v3 and IPv6 VRRPv3

BFD for VRRP/OSPF/BGP4/ISIS/ISISv6/ MPLS/static routing

GR for OSPF/IS-IS/GBP

Independent switch fabric modules and supervisor modules to separate the forwarding plane from the control plane

1+1 redundancy for supervisor modules

N+1 redundancy for switch fabric modules

N+M redundancy for power modules and fan modules

Passive backplane design, eliminating single point of failures

Hot swapping of components

Hot patching function for online patch upgrade

IP FRR

ISSU

Independent PoE power supply slots, ensuring power supply stability of other service modules

Hot swapping of power modules and fan modules

Device virtualization

Virtual Switching Unit (VSU)

*Virtual Switch Device (VSD)

NMS and maintenance

SPAN and RSPAN

sFlow

NTP

FTP, TFTP, and Xmodem

SNMP v1/v2c/v3

Multiple types of RMON groups, including event groups, alarm groups, history groups, and statistics groups

RMON Ethernet statistics, historical statistics, and alarms

CWMP

OpenFlow Special 1.3

Flow table analysis for all protocols

Transmission of specified packets to the controller

Configuring the controller IP address and port

Notification of port status changes to the controller

Console/AUX Modem/Telnet/SSH2.0 CLI configuration

Fault alarm and automatic restoration

System operation logging

Data Center Manageability Interface (DCMI) used to remotely power on, power off, reset, and monitor the device

Many-to-one mirroring, one-to-many mirroring, and flow-based mirroring

VLAN mirroring

Note: The item marked with the asterisk (*) will be available in the future.

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Order Information

Chassis

Model

Description

RG-N18007

7-slot chassis (no power module), equipped with fan modules

RG-N18012

12-slot chassis (no power module), equipped with fan modules

 

Supervisor Module

Model

Description

M18007-CM II

RG-N18007 2nd-generation supervisor module

M18012-CM II

RG-N18012 2nd-generation supervisor module

 

Power Module

Model

Description

RG-PA600I

Generic power module of RG-N18000 series (redundancy, AC, 600 W, 10 A)

RG-PD600I

Generic power module of RG-N18000 series (redundancy, DC, 600 W, 20 A)

RG-PA1600I

Generic power module of RG-N18000 series (redundancy, AC, 1600 W, 16 A)

 

Switch Fabric Module

Model

Description

M18012-FE-D I

RG-N18012 switch fabric module

 

Line Card

Model

Description

M18000-44SFP4XS-ED

44 x GE optical ports (SFP and LC) + 4 x 10GE optical ports (SFP+ and LC)

M18000-48GT-ED

48 x GE electrical ports (RJ45)

M18000-24GT20SFP4XS-ED

24 x GE electrical ports (RJ45) + 20 x GE optical ports (SFP and LC) + 4 x 10GE optical ports (SFP+ and LC)

M18000-16XS2QXS-ED

16 x 10GE optical ports (SFP+ and LC) + 2 x 40GE optical ports (QSFP+ and MPO)

M18000-48XS-DC

48 x 10GE optical ports (SFP+ and LC)

M18000-24XS4QXS-DC

24 x 10GE optical ports (SFP+ and LC) + 4 x 40GE optical ports (QSFP+ and MPO)

M18000-12QXS-DC

12 x 40GE optical ports (QSFP+ and MPO)

M18000-12CQ-EH

12 x 100GE optical ports (QSFP28)

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